TARTAN
Tartan was worn in Scotland as early as the 3rd century AD, though its exact origins remain a mystery. In the 17th century, Scottish Highlanders created unique patterns using natural dyes from plants and berries. Weavers produced tartans that symbolized their local identity and heritage.
For centuries, tartan served as practical everyday clothing, ideal for Scotland's often unpredictable and harsh weather. Over time, it became a symbol of clans and regions, until it was banned after the defeat of the Jacobites in 1746. Tartan experienced a revival in the 19th century, and the visit of King George IV to Edinburgh in 1822 restored its popularity.
Today, tartan is not only a timeless element of fashion and ceremonies but also a symbol of Scottish heritage. It is now associated with fashion runways of renowned designers like Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen, and Burberry. It has also become an icon of various aesthetics, such as grunge, punk, or British "quiet luxury," reminiscent of the elegant style of the royal family.
Good to know! Not every check pattern is a tartan. While both patterns are based on intersecting lines, tartan has deep roots in Scottish clans, representing the history and origin of a particular family. A check (plaid) is merely a decorative pattern, lacking connections to noble lineage.